1.
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REQUIREMENT FOR THE SUBMISSION OF A FLIGHT PLAN
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1.1
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Before any flight is undertaken it is essential that the concerned Air Traffic Service unit is informed of the flight.
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1.2
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Information relative to an intended flight or portion of a flight, to be provided to an Air Traffic Service unit shall be in the form of the ICAO model flight plan.
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1.3
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A flight plan shall be submitted before departure to an Air Traffic services reporting office, during flight, transmitted to the appropriate Air Traffic Service unit on Air ground Control frequency, unless arrangements have been made for submission of repetitive/stored flight plan
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1.4
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Different types of flights:
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a) International flight - a flight that takes off in India and lands in another country or takes-off in another country and lands in India.
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b) Domestic flight - a flight that begins and ends in India (other than international flight).
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2.
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PROCEDURES FOR THE SUBMISSION OF A FLIGHT PLAN
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2.1
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Scheduled flights
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2.1.1
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Flight plan filed in printed form in respect of schedule flights through any electronic media available with ATS authorities shall be accepted. In such cases it will be the responsibility of the operator to obtain ATS, COMM and MET briefing and the data/documents so obtained by them shall be retained as records for six months.
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2.1.2
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The Air Traffic Control officer may however require Pilot-in-command or any other member of crew to report in person when special briefing regarding weather, ATC facilities or any other aspect that may affect the safety of flights has to be communicated.
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2.2
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Non-Scheduled international flights
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2.2.1
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A flight plan submitted to the appropriate Air Traffic Service unit at the Aerodrome of departure shall be signed and submitted by the Pilot-in-command.
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2.2.2
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For flight operated/handled by a regular air transport undertaking or handled by an authorized handling agency, the flight plan can be signed and submitted by the flight dispatcher duly approved by the state of registry of the air transport undertaking or handling agency. Such persons submitting the flight plan are authorized to take ATS, COMM and MET briefing.
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2.2.3
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In order to ensure smooth operation of flights and avoid inconvenience to all concerned, operators of Non-scheduled international flights operating into and across Indian Airspace shall specify the DGCA authority (YA No.) and/or AHQ authority (AOR No.) wherever required in field 18 of the flight plan.
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2.3
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Non-Scheduled domestic and general aviation flights
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2.3.1
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Flight plan duly authenticated by the Pilot-in Command/ authorised person can also be transmitted to the ATS unit through any electronic media (e.g. Fax.) available with ATS authorities.
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2.3.2
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A flight plan may be filed on line through Airports Authority of India web site www.aai.aero by pilot in command after registering or opening an account. For filing a flight plan one has to login and file flight plan after selecting appropriate airport. For filing the FPL, instructions are provided in the form of prompts/help tags and pilots shall ensure that correct entries are made. After completing the filing process users will be advised to contact appropriate ARO by providing telephone number. Copies of flight plan that has been filed will automatically go to ARO of the concerned airport through e-mail for processing.
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2.3.3
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It will be the responsibility of the operator to obtain ATS, COMM and MET briefing and the data/documents so obtained by them shall be retained as records for six months.
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2.3.4
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In order to ensure smooth operation of flights and enable the ATS authorities to contact the flight without delay whenever required, operators of non-scheduled domestic flights shall specify telephone number of operator/ pilot in command and AHQ authority (AOR) No. where ever required in item 18 of the flight plan.
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2.4
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Local/Training flights
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2.4.1
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For local training or test flights conducted by scheduled/non-scheduled operators, a flight plan shall be submitted as laid down in para 2.3 above.
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2.4.2
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For training flights conducted by flying clubs within aerodrome traffic zone, a flight plan may be submitted by Fax on ICAO model flight plan or on telephone giving the following information:
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i) Aircraft Identification
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ii) Flight rules
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iii) Name of pilots and trainees if any
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iv) Number of persons on board
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v) Duration of flight
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vi) Endurance
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NOTE - On aerodromes where no Aerodrome Traffic zone is established or no airspace has been reserved for local flying, a circular area of radius 5NM, centered at the Aerodrome reference point and vertical limits up to 3000feet AGL shall be treated as the vicinity of Aerodrome for VFR flights.
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2.4.3
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Flight plans for cross-country flights conducted by flying club aircraft and general aviation aircraft from airfields where ATS reporting office does not exist, shall be submitted to the FIC by Fax on ICAO model flight plan or on phone giving the information as specified in para 2.4.2 above.
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2.4.4
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A flight plan shall include accumulated elapsed times to FIR boundary points wherever applicable along with contact telephone/mobile number of pilot in command in field 18.
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3.
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SUBMISSION TIME FOR FLIGHT PLAN
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3.1
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Flight plans for intended flights shall be submitted to the appropriate ATS unit at least sixty (60) minutes before departure (Estimated off-block time)
Except where necessary for operational or technical reasons, the flight plans for intended flights shall be submitted to appropriate ATS unit at least 180 minutes (3 Hrs) before Estimated Off Block Time.
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3.2
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In the event of a proposed delay of 30 15 minutes or more to the departure time for a flight plan when a flight plan has been previously filed, the pilotPilot-in-command Command or his representative will be required to notify ATC of the revised ETD. Where applicable the flight plan should be amended or a new flight plan submitted by the pilot-in-command and the old flight plan cancelled.
Where applicable the flight plan should be amended or a new flight plan submitted by the Pilot-in-Command and the old flight plan cancelled.
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3.3
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Pilots are required to pass the total person on board (POB) to Pre-Departure Clearance Delivery/ Surface Movement/ Aerodrome Control when requesting engine start-up / taxi clearance. Pilots of departing flights are also required to inform Pre-Departure Clearance Delivery/ Surface Movement / Aerodrome Control that security checks have been completed.
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3.4
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In view of the introduction of RNAV/RNP SIDs at many airports in India, prior to push back and start up, pilots are required to inform Non-RNAV status to Pre-Departure Clearance Delivery/ Surface Movement / Aerodrome Control where ever RNAV/RNP SIDs are in use.
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4.
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ADDRESSING FLIGHT PLANS
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4.1
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Increasingly the responsibility for originating the FPL and its associated messages is being delegated by ATC to airlines Airlines and aircraft operatorsAircraft Operators. In such instances the responsibility for completing all parts of the form, including the addressing, ,rests with them. All such FPL and associated messages shall also be addressed to VIDPCTFM, in addition to other addressees. The ultimate responsibility for filing an accurate FPL rests with the pilot Pilot or operatorOperator.
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4.2
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For flight plans filed on on-line through AAI web sitewebsite, it will be the responsibility of the ARO (ATS Reporting Officer) AAI to To ensure correct AFTN address.Address and all such flight plans shall also be addressed toVIDPCTFM, in addition
to other addressees.
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4.3
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For flight plans submitted in person or by fax Fax to an ATS Unitunit, it will be the responsibility of airlinesAirlines, aircraft operators Aircraft Operators or their authorized handling agency Handling Agency for completing all parts of the form including AFTN addresses of FIR through which the flight is likely to operate. In addition, all such flight plans shall also be addressed to VIDPCTFM.
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54.4
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FLIGHT PLANNING AND ALERTING ACTION
All Scheduled Flights equipped with Aircraft Communications Dressing And Reporting System (ACARS) and compliant with AEEC 623 (Airlines Electronic Engineering Committee), operating from Chennai, Shamshabad, Bangalore, Mumbai and Kolkata airports, are required to include AFTN address "XXXXZTZD" in the FPL/CHANGE/DLA message Addresses, for DCL utilization. XXXX is ICAO Location Indicator of departure aerodrome.
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5.1
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Initiating Search and Rescue for an aircraft that was operating to a remote airfield and has forced landed in difficult terrain or a sparsely populated area, or ditched in a large expanse of water, can be a difficult and lengthy process. When it is detected by an ATS Unit that an aircraft needs assistance, it shall act as an alerting post and inform concerned Rescue Coordination Centre (RCC).
FLIGHT PLANNING AND ALERTING ACTION
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5.21
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If a pilot files a FPL to a remote airfield where no ATS Unit exists and then lands elsewhere, he shall notify the filed destination aerodrome as well as the departure aerodrome without delay. When landing at an alternate aerodrome with an ATS Unit, that ATS Unit will send an arrival message. However, it is important that the pilot informs the ATS Unit that they have diverted from the planned destination. Failure to notify the filed destination aerodrome may cause unnecessary search and rescue action to be initiated.
Initiating Search and Rescue for an aircraft that was operating to a remote airfield and has forced landed in difficult terrain or a sparsely populated area, or ditched in a large expanse of water, can be a difficult and lengthy process. When it is detected by an ATS Unit that an aircraft needs assistance, it shall act as an alerting post and inform concerned Rescue Coordination Centre (RCC).
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65.2
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DELAYS, DEPARTURES, MODIFICATIONS AND CANCELLATIONS TO A FILED
FLIGHT PLAN
If a pilot files a FPL to a remote airfield where no ATS Unit exists and then lands elsewhere, he shall notify the filed destination aerodrome as well as the departure aerodrome without delay. When landing at an alternate aerodrome with an ATS Unit, that ATS Unit will send an arrival message. However, it is important that the pilot informs the ATS Unit that they have diverted from the planned destination. Failure to notify the filed destination aerodrome may cause unnecessary search and rescue action to be initiated.
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6.1
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DELAYS, DEPARTURES, MODIFICATIONS AND CANCELLATIONS TO A FILED
GeneralFLIGHT PLAN
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6.1.1
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Having filed a FPL, pilots or aircraft operators may require to change the existing FPL details. In most cases, a standard modification message can be sent. However, in some cases, the original FPL must be cancelled and a new FPL submitted. A second FPL cannot simply be used to amend the first.
General
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6.21.1
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Delays
Having filed a FPL, pilots or aircraft operators may require to change the existing FPL details. In most cases, a standard modification message can be sent. However, in some cases, the original FPL must be cancelled and a new FPL submitted. A second FPL cannot simply be used to amend the first.
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6.2.1
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Appropriate delay message (DLA) must be sent if the EOBT is more than 30 minutes later than that already filed in the FPL. In the event of a delay of more than 30 minutes to the EOBT, pilot/operator or his authorized representatives shall advise the departure aerodrome ATS Unit so that a DLA message can be sent.
Delays
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6.32.1
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Departures
DLA messages should be originated when the departure of an aircraft, for which basic flight plan data (FPL or RPL) has been sent, is delayed by 15 minutes or more after the EOBT contained in the basic flight plan data.
CHG messages and CNL messages are promptly originated in accordance with the provisions of ICAO DOC 4444 Procedures for Air Navigation Services (PANS-ATM) 11.4.2.2.
The procedure to be followed to modify the EOBT is as follows: -
A. To amend the EOBT to a later time, a DLA or CHG message shall be sent to ATC and CATFM.
B. To amend the EOBT to an earlier time, a CNL message must be sent to ATC and CATFM which cancels the
earlier FPL. It shall be followed five minutes later by a new flight plan with new EOBT indicated. All other details remain unchanged.
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6.3.1
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The ATS Unit at the departure aerodrome has the responsibility to send the FPL and DEP message by AFTN. The DEP message activates the FPL in Flight Data Processing System (FDPS).
Departures
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6.43.1
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Modifications
The ATS Unit at the departure aerodrome has the responsibility to send the FPL and DEP message by AFTN. The DEP message activates the FPL in Flight Data Processing System (FDPS).
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6.4.1
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Other modifications to a filed FPL, such as a change in aircraft type, speed, level, route, etc, shall be notified using a change (CHG) message so that changes or modifications are incorporated to the original FPL through Flight Data Processing System (FDPS). A change (CHG) message shall be transmitted to all the addressees that will be affected by the change or modification.
Modifications
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6.54.1
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Cancellations
Other modifications to a filed FPL, such as a change in aircraft type, speed, level, route, etc, shall be notified using a change (CHG) message so that changes or modifications are incorporated to the original FPL through Flight Data Processing System (FDPS). A change (CHG) message shall be transmitted to all the addressees that will be affected by the change or modification.
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6.5.1
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Any changes to aircraft call-sign, point of departure and/or destination will require the original FPL to be cancelled and a new FPL submitted. Should the flight be cancelled, for any reason, a cancellation (CNL) message shall be transmitted to all the original FPL addressees.
Cancellations
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6.5.1
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Any changes to aircraft call-sign, point of departure and/or destination will require the original FPL to be cancelled and a new FPL submitted. Should the flight be cancelled, for any reason, a cancellation (CNL) message shall be transmitted to all the original FPL addressees.
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